ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION-STEM FAIR PROJECTS-VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES-FUN FIELD TRIPS
ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION-STEM FAIR PROJECTS-VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES-FUN FIELD TRIPS
Mangroves are one of Florida's true natives. They thrive in salty environments because they can obtain freshwater from saltwater. Some secrete excess salt through their leaves, while others block absorption of salt at their roots.
Florida's estimated 600,000 acres of mangrove forests contribute to the overall health of the state's southern coastal zone and beyond. This ecosystem traps and cycles various organic materials, chemical elements and important nutrients.
Mangrove roots act not only as physical traps but provide attachment surfaces for various marine organisms. Many of these attached organisms filter water through their bodies and, in turn, trap and cycle nutrients.
The relationship between mangroves and their associated marine life cannot be overemphasized. Mangroves provide protected nursery areas for fishes, crustaceans and shellfish. They also provide food for a multitude of marine species such as snook, snapper, tarpon, jack, sheepshead, red drum, oyster and shrimp. Florida's important recreational and commercial fisheries would drastically decline without healthy mangrove forests.
Many animals find shelter either in the roots or branches of mangroves. Mangrove branches are rookeries, or nesting areas, for beautiful coastal birds such as brown pelicans and roseate spoonbills.
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Mangrove restoration is important to keeping South Florida shorelines safe and beautiful.
By Captain Brian Vest of The Conch Republic Marine Army
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Transforming the world one mangrove at a time
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